INTERSEXUAL SELECTION AND REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS IN THE PHEASANT PHASIANUS COLCHICUS

TORBJÖRN VON SCHANTZ , MATS GRAHN , GÖRGEN GÖRANSSON

Department of Animal Ecology, Ecology Building, University of Lund, S-223 62 Lund, Sweden. Molecular Population Biology, The Wallenberg Laboratory, University of Lund, PO Box 7031, S-220 07 Lund, Sweden.

American Naturalist 144:510-527.


Abstract. -Recent sexual selection models predict that female choice in species without paternal care functions to discriminate among males in order to pass "good genes" to offspring. Data quantifying the relationship between female mate choice and reproductive success are scarce. In a Swedish population of pheasants females prefer to mate with long-spurred males. Male viability also correlates with male spur length. DNA-fingerprinting was used to measure individual pheasants' reproductive success in terms of both hatchlings and surviving offspring. The data show that long-spurred males sired more hatchlings and surviving offspring and that also the females' production of number of surviving offspring correlated with their mate's spur length. The analyses also indicate that offspring of females who mated to long-spurred males experienced an increased survival rate
Tillbaka till fasanprojektet Back to the Pheasant Project